New Year's would not be complete without the traditional foods that celebrate the start of a new year in a somewhat superstitious way. Many cultures eat foods that are symbolic of luck, progress, prosperity, and wealth. Ham and pork are often eaten because pigs root forward with their snouts. Stay away from chicken, because they scratch backward. Legumes double in size when cooked and thus represent prosperity. Lentils look like tiny coins. Leafy greens resemble paper money and symbolize wealth. Even if these food customs seem superstitious, they are rooted in culture, tradition, and history.
In the American South especially, black-eyed peas have a history that is important to remember. The legume has been grown in the South since Colonial times. It was originally domesticated thousands of years ago in Africa and arrived in America on slave ships. Black-eyed peas are a staple in soul food. Typical Southern New Year's foods include such dishes as black-eyed pea cakes and Hoppin' John, which is a combination of peas and rice with smoked pork. Boiled ham hocks and cooked greens, such as collard greens, mustard greens, or kale are also eaten. This simple soup holds true to tradition to include a bit of each symbolic food.
Holiday Goodies
Holiday Goodies
Reese's Peanut Butter Cup and Chocolate Chunk Cookies
Got leftover Halloween candy? Make cookies.
If you think Reese's Peanut Butter Cups are good straight out of the wrapper, then wait until you taste them baked into these big, bumpy, nutty, chocolate chunk cookies.
Here's what you need to do:
- Print this recipe.
- Ransack your kids' Halloween bags for 6 Reese's Peanut Butter Cups.
- If you don't have kids, then go the supermarket and buy a bag of Reese's Peanut Butter Cups. It's not as much fun as #2 but at least you might catch them on sale.
- Bake the cookies, turning on the oven light to watch them swell.
- Eat a still warm, melty cookie and wash it down with a glass of cold milk while you reminisce about Halloweens past.
- Sigh in satisfaction. There are still 23 cookies left to eat.
Feast of the Seven Fishes Cioppino
In many European cultures, it's tradition to eat seafood on Christmas Eve. My family's Hungarian traditions always had us eating some sort of fried fish or stew. Italians particularly hold this tradition to the
extreme, eating anywhere from 7 to 13 different types of seafood dishes
for dinner. It's called the Feast of the Seven Fishes. The odd numbers
have symbolic meaning in both Catholicism and numerology. Seven
represents the seven sacraments—and sins. In numerology, seven
represents perfection. I find that seafood stews are some of the most
hearty and satisfying of all the fish dishes. One seafood stew that I
find most special is Cioppino, a true Italian-American invention.
Created by Italian immigrants in San Francisco, Cioppino was first made
out of necessity. The Italian fisherman made it for lunch on their
boats with whatever catch of that day. Now Cioppino has become so
famous that it can be found on restaurant menus throughout San
Francisco and beyond. Supposedly the word Cioppino comes from the word
ciuppin, which in the Ligurian dialect means "to chop," since the
seafood that goes into the stew is typically cut into manageable
pieces. But the soup/stew can contain more than just chopped fish.
Clams, mussels, and other shellfish make great additions, rounding out
the wonderful sea flavor of this tomato-based soup.
Lucky Money Stew
As with any Southern celebration, the table will be donned and decked with the literal pieces of our family’s legacy. A great aunt’s china, grandmother’s silver, or mama’s linens. We Southerners know our people and know their worth–a worth laden with sentiment, honor, and legacy if not anything monetarily per say. The memories of those who celebrated this meal are held dear as we utilize their treasures as we shepherd our lives into this New Year.
The garden shall provide our centerpieces. It is wintertime after all, and time to put the garden to bed for a long winter’s nap. Cedar, cypress, boxwood, holly, and magnolia will be clipped and set into a coiffure bouquet only the garden can provide. Pine boughs and cones, bowls of pecans in silver dishes, blue juniper berries and deep aubergine privet berries will augment the serenity of the season and a dose of color to our homage of garden greens. Touches of white from early Paperwhites, silvery artemisia, and popcorn tree will truly sparkle against the deep evergreens’ foliage, looking ever so dapper in any cachepot, tureen, pot, or pail.
We shall eat for progression, luck, health and wealth, and a myriad of good things, and will end the dining festivities with sweet morsels of Southern goodness. Our gardens and land shall be ever present as our décor–a gentle reminder of where our provisions were grown and raised. The food may be spiced with meaning, tradition, and superstition, but the lore has become a part of our culture. For a few hundred years, we had to eat what we had, what we grew. Though times have changed, eating that food, eating “poor,” is still cherished and revered so we may truly eat “rich.” We shall have rice for riches and peas for peace and be no worse for the wear. From this Farmer’s table to yours, Happy New Year!
Chocolate, Walnut, and Almond Kugelhopf
This new year I'm going along with my resolution to get good luck, which involves eating a number of different good luck foods. Lentils, beans, greens and round cakes are all on the menu. Ring cakes are a classic dessert for celebrating the new year, especially in Europe. The ring shape is believe to bring luck, wealth, and prosperity. There are many cakes that fit that mold, like Bundts and Kugelhopfs.
Kugelhopf is a cake made famous in Germany, Switzerland, Austria and Hungary. The cake is most often made with a yeast dough that's rolled up with a filling of cinnamon and raisins. But the cake can also be made with baking powder or soda, which turns out a cake much like any standard quick bread or American-style Bundt cake. But this cake recipe is special because it's made entirely without leavening.
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